Integra Financial Inc

4Q Newsletter

Willis Ashby • Oct 05, 2023

After the bruising market in 2022 where the broad index was down 19.43%, we are in a better place. Year to date the Morningstar broad index is up 12.81% but down 3.19% for the quarter. That said, we have a lot to keep our eyes on. On the positive side, consumer spending is remaining robust, and the Biden administration passed their TRILLION-dollar spending bill, corporate profits are slowing but still positive, unemployment is a low 3.6% and the Fed again passed on raising interest rates.

After the bruising market in 2022 where the broad index was down 19.43%, we are in a better place. Year to date the Morningstar broad index is up 12.81% but down 3.19% for the quarter. That said, we have a lot to keep our eyes on. On the positive side, consumer spending is remaining robust, and the Biden administration passed their TRILLION-dollar spending bill, corporate profits are slowing but still positive, unemployment is a low 3.6% and the Fed again passed on raising interest rates. All this means that we may have an economic “soft landing” (i.e., avoid a recession). On the other side of the coin, interest rates are up and may go higher. Inflation has come down but is still well above the Fed's target of 2%. Add to this the concern over the budget deficit and you have a mixed signal on where the markets are going. Putting it all together I am hopeful for a potentially rough but positive overall market. Why do I think this? For the first time in a decade, we can earn interest in the bond market. If we look back on our accounts, you will notice that the bond portion of the accounts made almost nothing. This has meant that we have lived and died on the equities in our accounts. We now can offset declines in stocks with the higher returns we can now earn on the “safe” part of our portfolios. If interest rates drop, we can get bond appreciation, another positive.  


The market usually prices itself, trying to predict the next 6 months in advance. Given what just happened as I write this, we have a new issue to deal with. A group of Republicans have ousted their own speaker of the house. Welcome to politics and making sausage! They are fuming about two things: the deficit, and the border issue. The just passed trillion-dollar spending bill (mentioned above) will push our deficit north of $1.7 trillion for the fiscal year. Entitlement spending is grabbing increasingly more of the federal budget and must be trimmed. However, once elected, politicians like the rewards that come with the office and, even though they know we have a problem, will not fix it because they will be voted from office if they do. Most will be long gone when it all comes crashing down! The second issue with the same solving issue is a for a fix is the border. I have family who live less than 90 miles from Mexico and what we are seeing in the news is not a good illustration of the problems we have; they are massive and will add to the annual deficit, among other problems. I find it interesting that the sanctuary cities are now changing their tune. It is a mess! So how does all this matter to the markets? The ousting of the Speaker of the House was about the deficit fight as mentioned. We are now 45 days or so from another government shutdown. The markets do not like unpredictability or large budget deficits. It is impossible to predict the outcomes. But I relearned something that is easy to forget sometimes. We are investors and prices will fall, drop, rise, and fall! In January of this year, everyone I know was fearful and did not want to get in or buy. We were all wrong. Think long term and things will be fine! 


I want to also cover the Schwab conversion in this letter. The TD accounts have moved over to Schwab and the few issues we have had with the conversion are being fixed as they pop up. Kathy was prescient and is to be given extra kudos for her understanding of the conversion, and the potential pitfalls, RMDs being just one of the issues she has caught. The calculations did not transfer, but fear not, Kathy thought of it ahead of time and we have spreadsheets with the missing data. 


You will receive two statements for September. One from TD and one from Schwab. It should show the positions moving from TD, thus showing an ending balance of zero, and one from Schwab showing the positions received from TD. We expect there to be cases where interest earned, or dividends received but not paid at conversion, will flow into your old TD “accounts” and will then be automatically swept into the Schwab accounts. From our perspective we are learning the Schwab systems and are mostly up to speed on them. Bear with us as we work through the processes and forms. We are here and if you have any questions or concerns, please let us know. Nick, Keith, Alison, and I will as always keep our eyes on the market and make the best decisions we can. 

 

Willis Ashby CFP, President 

 

 


By Willis Ashby 08 Apr, 2024
As usual I hope this finds you well. As we welcome spring and having just finished the first quarter, things look good. The broad Morningstar index was up 10.24% through 03-31-24. The large cap companies led the way up 11.08% and the small caps up 5.69%. The S&P 500 experienced 22 “all-time highs” with less than 2% drops in-between. Amazing!
By Willis Ashby 11 Jan, 2024
I hope you had a safe and enjoyable holiday season. For the first time since COVID we were able to have our entire family together, including the Australians, it was very nice. I hope yours was as enjoyable. The top news stories of the year were the rapid rise of interest rates effectively slowing inflation without crashing the economy:
By Keith Fevurly 19 Sep, 2023
Distribution Options...
By Keith Fevurly 24 Jul, 2023
Some points to consider: 1) Likely the biggest distribution question that a 401(k) participant asks is: should I rollover the proceeds to an IRA or retain it within the 401(k), assuming the plan sponsor allows that? There is no certain answer to this question, although in the majority of situations, it is preferable to roll the proceeds because of participant control of the account. See Willis, Nick, or Keith to begin the paperwork for a Rollover IRA.
By Willis Ashby 10 Jul, 2023
I hope you had a wonderful 4th of July celebration. We have a reading of the Declaration at our gatherings, it is always amazing to me to hear how many people under 30 saying they didn’t understand what was declared and to whom it was sent. After the declaration we (our founders) wrote our Constitution taking the best from the Magna Carta of 1215 and the English Parliament’s Bill of Rights of 1689. We have a lot of issues in our country but when you look at our beginning, it is amazing!
By Willis Ashby 13 Apr, 2023
You cannot say we do not live in interesting times; A past president indicted on criminal charges; bank failures; FTX collapse; and high inflation to mention a few. The Morningstar broad index was up 7.40% for the quarter and YTD. Most of this was the rebounding of the large tech companies which had been crushed at the end of last year.
By Willis Ashby 30 Dec, 2022
First Happy New Year. I hope you and your families had a pleasant, safe, and healthy start to the year. There are so many things causing headline news and affecting the market: COVID, “Transitory Inflation”, Ukraine, another $1.7 trillion spending bill, FTX’s downfall, snowstorms, Trumps Tax Returns, Fentanyl and the border. It is no wonder we are having a rough market! The S&P was down 19.4% in 2022, the worst since 2008. I think the three things that are most affecting the market are:1) the COVID shutdowns,2) massive government spending, and 3) inflation. The shutdown of an enormous part of our economy during the pandemic, in hindsight, was a mistake.
By Willis Ashby 05 Oct, 2022
This is not a pretty quarter or year for the markets. The broad Morningstar index is -4.58% for the quarter and- 24.88% for the year. As I noted a few quarters ago the large-cap growth stocks make up the largest part of the index, so when they go up or down the entire market feels it. The Large Cap Growth section of the market is -40.99%, (Time to buy?). We also know on average every 5 years the stock market loses money. It is the price we have to pay for “investing” and receiving better investment results in the long term. It is interesting to note that with few exceptions there have been no safe harbors. Cash -8%, Gold -8%, Bitcoin -70%, Bonds -15% (depends on the class and type Muni vs Corp vs Govt), so if you wanted to go into the currency market and made a “bet” on the US Dollar rising, you would be very happy; too risky for me. As a reminder, when interest rates go up bonds go down, but the usual result of “stocks go down bonds must rise” is not occurring. This is the time to reflect on how much our accounts have gone up in the last few years and to realize it will do so again. It is just a matter of time! Apple, Google, and Procter & Gamble are not going anywhere, just because the market thinks they are a LOT less than last year really means they were overpriced then and now they are likely underpriced. The S&P earnings are at 8% so why are the markets down? If you strip out energy the number drops to 1% and the market thinks inflation is going to take it away: -no earnings and you get a down market! As much as I do not want to admit it, I agree. We don’t know if wages drive prices or vice versa, but we do know inflation is caused by too much money circulating in the economy. The Federal Balance Sheet in 2007 was $850 Billion, today it is close to $9 trillion. We cannot continue printing and sending out trillions of dollars. The Federal Reserve has said it will continue to raise interest rates until inflation is under control. The economy will likely take a hit but sit tight since it will recover. As a reminder, the market went up 9% in July alone. If you are worried about the markets give us a call, we have been through this before.
By Willis Ashby 19 Jul, 2022
You cannot say we do not live in interesting times; A past president indicted on criminal charges; bank failures; FTX collapse; and high inflation to mention a few. The Morningstar broad index was up 7.40% for the quarter and YTD. Most of this was the rebounding of the large tech companies which had been crushed at the end of last year.
By Willis Ashby 06 Apr, 2022
I hope this finds you and your family well. COVID has ripped through all three of our children while they were home with us. Fortunately, it was the Omicron variant, and all had very mild symptoms. As careless as we were (per our children), my wife and I both dodged it regardless of our "risky" behavior. A part of me wishes I would have caught the mild version and I could be done with it. That said, I am done with it for now. The market has turned with the broad Morningstar index down – 5.33% Year to Date. Only the previously lagging Value Sector is up 2.35%. In reviewing the index, I found it interesting that the top 10 companies constitute 24.38% of the entire 1,643 stock index. As those companies go, so goes the index. At the end of last year, the market was priced to perfection, most economists were predicting increasing profits, increasing employment, continued low-interest rates, supply chain issues improving, COVID being over, and about any other metric was looking positive. Then inflation became stubborn, and Ukraine happened. The current driver of inflation is too much money sloshing around and the increasing price of oil. M-2 (cash, checking, savings, and "near-cash" which is easily convertible to cash), has increased by 40% since COVID started. The Fed has used quantitative easing as a very sophisticated way of printing money. However, they printed too much money for too long a period. Thus, they have announced that they may increase rates by 50 basis points (1/2 of 1%) at their next meeting. This is an acknowledgment they are behind the curve on inflation, and they are doing the correct thing to fix it.
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